As winter loosens its grip on the Blue Ridge and Smoky Mountains, the forests and meadows of Western North Carolina come alive with the sounds of returning birds. The crisp, quiet mornings of winter are replaced with a chorus of songbirds, signaling that spring is here! Now is the perfect time to enjoy the melodies of nature all around Franklin, NC.
Tree Swallow
Early Arrivals: The First Signs of Spring
Among the first to return are the Eastern Phoebes, small grayish-brown flycatchers that announce their presence with a raspy “fee-bee” call. Another early migrant is the Tree Swallow, a sleek blue-and-white bird that glides effortlessly over fields and lakes, scooping up insects in mid-air.
Yellow Warbler
Warblers and Songbirds: The Colorful Invasion
As April unfolds, the forests are soon filled with a spectacular array of warblers. The Black-and-White Warbler, with its striking zebra-striped plumage, is among the first to arrive, crawling along tree trunks like a tiny woodpecker. Soon after, the brilliant Yellow Warbler, the flame-throated Blackburnian Warbler, and the sweet-singing Hooded Warbler join the mix, creating a vibrant display of colors and songs.
Ruby Throated Hummingbird
The Hummingbirds Are Coming Back
One of the most eagerly awaited spring arrivals is the Ruby-Throated Hummingbird (Franklin’s most common hummingbird). These tiny, jewel-like beauties migrate thousands of miles from their wintering grounds in Central America to spend the warmer months in the mountains. Their arrival, usually in mid to late April, signals the true onset of spring. You can spot them darting among blooming flowers, sipping nectar with their long, specialized bills, or fiercely defending a feeder. Watching these dazzling creatures hover and zip through the air is a sure way to welcome the beauty of the season.
Scarlet Tanager
Birds of the Mountain Forests
Higher up in the mountains, the return of the Veery and the Wood Thrush is highly anticipated. These birds produce some of the most enchanting songs in the bird world. The Scarlet Tanager, with its fiery red plumage and jet-black wings, also makes its summer home in the mountain forests. Despite their brilliant color, these birds can be surprisingly difficult to spot as they tend to stay high in the canopy.
Little Tennessee Greenway Birdwatching Platform
Birdwatching Hotspots in Western North Carolina
If you’re looking to witness this avian springtime spectacle, head to popular birding destinations like Franklin’s own Franklin Bird Club of the Little Tennessee Greenway, the Blue Ridge Parkway, or Highlands Plateau Greenway. Early mornings are best for spotting birds as they are most active during this time.
Red-tailed Hawk
Bringing along a pair of binoculars, a field guide, or even using a bird identification app can enhance your experience. If you’re lucky, you might even hear the haunting call of a Barred Owl or catch a glimpse of a majestic Red-tailed Hawk soaring overhead.